Gitlab SSH: การอนุญาตถูกปฏิเสธ แม้จะมีการตั้งค่าคีย์ที่ถูกต้องก็ตาม

ฉันกำลังพยายามใช้ Gitlab เป็นครั้งแรก และพยายามตั้งค่าบัญชีของฉันให้ใช้งาน ssh โดยอัตโนมัติ ฉันทำตามคำแนะนำและลองหลายครั้งแล้ว แต่ไม่ว่ายังไงก็ตาม ฉันก็ไม่สามารถ ssh เพื่อ gitlab ได้อย่างถูกต้อง .

ฉันได้ลองลบไฟล์ id_rsa และ id_rsa.pub และสร้างคีย์ใหม่โดยใช้บรรทัดคำสั่งเพื่อคัดลอกเนื้อหาของ id_rsa.pub ไปยังการตั้งค่าผู้ใช้ Gitlab ของฉัน (ทั้งที่มีการขึ้นบรรทัดใหม่และไม่มีบรรทัดใหม่ที่ส่วนท้ายของการวาง) ฉันเพิ่มรหัสโดยใช้ ssh-add ฉันใช้ ssh -vvvv [email protected] เพื่อความฟุ่มเฟือย และฉันไม่สามารถเชื่อมต่อได้สำเร็จตลอดชีวิต

OpenSSH_7.2p2 Ubuntu-4ubuntu2.8, OpenSSL 1.0.2g  1 Mar 2016
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 19: Applying options for *
debug2: resolving "gitlab.com" port 22
debug2: ssh_connect_direct: needpriv 0
debug1: Connecting to gitlab.com [35.231.145.151] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: identity file /home/jihan/.ssh/id_rsa type 1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /home/jihan/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /home/jihan/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /home/jihan/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /home/jihan/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /home/jihan/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /home/jihan/.ssh/id_ed25519 type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /home/jihan/.ssh/id_ed25519-cert type -1
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_7.2p2 Ubuntu-4ubuntu2.8
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_7.2p2 Ubuntu-4ubuntu2.8
debug1: match: OpenSSH_7.2p2 Ubuntu-4ubuntu2.8 pat OpenSSH* compat 0x04000000
debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK
debug1: Authenticating to gitlab.com:22 as 'git'
debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/home/jihan/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ECDSA in file /home/jihan/.ssh/known_hosts:3
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from gitlab.com
debug3: order_hostkeyalgs: prefer hostkeyalgs: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521
debug3: send packet: type 20
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug3: receive packet: type 20
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug2: local client KEXINIT proposal
debug2: KEX algorithms: [email protected],ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,ext-info-c
debug2: host key algorithms: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,[email protected],[email protected],ssh-ed25519,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ssh-rsa
debug2: ciphers ctos: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected],aes128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,3des-cbc
debug2: ciphers stoc: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected],aes128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,3des-cbc
debug2: MACs ctos: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: MACs stoc: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: compression ctos: none,[email protected],zlib
debug2: compression stoc: none,[email protected],zlib
debug2: languages ctos: 
debug2: languages stoc: 
debug2: first_kex_follows 0 
debug2: reserved 0 
debug2: peer server KEXINIT proposal
debug2: KEX algorithms: [email protected],ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1
debug2: host key algorithms: ssh-rsa,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ssh-ed25519
debug2: ciphers ctos: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected]
debug2: ciphers stoc: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected]
debug2: MACs ctos: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: MACs stoc: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: compression ctos: none,[email protected]
debug2: compression stoc: none,[email protected]
debug2: languages ctos: 
debug2: languages stoc: 
debug2: first_kex_follows 0 
debug2: reserved 0 
debug1: kex: algorithm: [email protected]
debug1: kex: host key algorithm: ecdsa-sha2-nistp256
debug1: kex: server->client cipher: [email protected] MAC: <implicit> compression: none
debug1: kex: client->server cipher: [email protected] MAC: <implicit> compression: none
debug3: send packet: type 30
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY
debug3: receive packet: type 31
debug1: Server host key: ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 SHA256:HbW3g8zUjNSksFbqTiUWPWg2Bq1x8xdGUrliXFzSnUw
debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/home/jihan/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ECDSA in file /home/jihan/.ssh/known_hosts:3
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from gitlab.com
debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/home/jihan/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ECDSA in file /home/jihan/.ssh/known_hosts:4
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from 35.231.145.151
debug1: Host 'gitlab.com' is known and matches the ECDSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /home/jihan/.ssh/known_hosts:3
debug3: send packet: type 21
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1
debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug3: receive packet: type 21
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0
debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks
debug2: key: /home/jihan/.ssh/id_rsa (0x55e032d43000), agent
debug2: key: [email protected] (0x55e032d363a0), agent
debug2: key: /home/jihan/.ssh/id_dsa ((nil))
debug2: key: /home/jihan/.ssh/id_ecdsa ((nil))
debug2: key: /home/jihan/.ssh/id_ed25519 ((nil))
debug3: send packet: type 5
debug3: receive packet: type 7
debug1: SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO received
debug1: kex_input_ext_info: server-sig-algs=<rsa-sha2-256,rsa-sha2-512>
debug3: receive packet: type 6
debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug3: send packet: type 50
debug3: receive packet: type 51
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey
debug3: start over, passed a different list publickey
debug3: preferred gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic,publickey,keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_lookup publickey
debug3: remaining preferred: keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Offering RSA public key: /home/jihan/.ssh/id_rsa
debug3: send_pubkey_test
debug3: send packet: type 50
debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
debug3: receive packet: type 51
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey
debug1: Offering RSA public key: [email protected]
debug3: send_pubkey_test
debug3: send packet: type 50
debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
debug3: receive packet: type 51
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey
debug1: Trying private key: /home/jihan/.ssh/id_dsa
debug3: no such identity: /home/jihan/.ssh/id_dsa: No such file or directory
debug1: Trying private key: /home/jihan/.ssh/id_ecdsa
debug3: no such identity: /home/jihan/.ssh/id_ecdsa: No such file or directory
debug1: Trying private key: /home/jihan/.ssh/id_ed25519
debug3: no such identity: /home/jihan/.ssh/id_ed25519: No such file or directory
debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method
debug1: No more authentication methods to try.
Permission denied (publickey).

มันต้องมีข้อผิดพลาดเล็กๆ น้อยๆ เกิดขึ้นที่ไหนสักแห่ง แต่ฉันก็คิดไม่ออก ถ้ามันช่วยได้เมื่อฉันทำ ssh-add -l ลายนิ้วมือของฉันดูเหมือนแฮชด้วยเหตุผลบางอย่าง


person Jihan Yin    schedule 29.05.2019    source แหล่งที่มา


คำตอบ (1)


ตรวจสอบว่า:

นั่นคือ

ssh-keygen -m PEM -t rsa -P "
person VonC    schedule 29.05.2019
comment
ฉันลองทั้งสองอย่างแล้ว แต่ฉันยังคงได้รับข้อผิดพลาดการอนุญาตถูกปฏิเสธ (คีย์สาธารณะ) - person Jihan Yin; 29.05.2019
comment
@JihanYin คุณมี ~/.ssh/id_rsa (โดยมี PRIVATE อยู่ในนั้น) และ ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub? - person VonC; 29.05.2019
comment
@JihanYin หากคุณใช้ -P "" จะไม่มีข้อความรหัสผ่าน ดังนั้นจึงไม่จำเป็นต้องใช้ ssh-add - person VonC; 29.05.2019
comment
ใช่ มีทั้งสองอย่าง และไม่มีข้อความรหัสผ่าน - person Jihan Yin; 30.05.2019