lingkungan: ubuntu18.04 + texlive-2020 + texstudio
Saya telah berhasil menginstal texlive dan memastikannya dengan menguji dengan latex -v ; xelatex -v, dan mereka bekerja dengan baik. Dan di texstudio saya selesai mengkonfigurasi texstudio saya dengan jalur latex, pdflatex, xelatex dan lualatex.
Ini kode lateks saya, yang sangat mudah dibaca:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{xeCJK}
\begin{document}
hello,你好
\end{document}
Namun ketika saya mengkompilasi dengan xelatex, saya menemukan kesalahan seperti ini: (Saya membangunnya dengan kompiler pdflatex dan berfungsi dengan baik tanpa bahasa Mandarin.)
expl3.sty error: line 148
File ended while scanning use of \__sys_tmp:w. { \sys_load_backend:n { } }
Missing number, treated as zero. { \sys_load_backend:n { } }
Missing = inserted for \ifnum. { \sys_load_backend:n { } }
Missing number, treated as zero. { \sys_load_backend:n { } }
xeCJK.sty error:
TeX capacity exceeded, sorry [save size=80000]. \xeCJKResetCharClass
Dan saya melihat cuplikan expl3.sty baris 148:
{ \sys_load_backend:n { } }
Tanpa kesalahan tanda kurung atau kesalahan sintaksis, bagaimana kesalahan ini muncul? (Saya yakin kesalahan yang melebihi mungkin disebabkan oleh kesalahan lain.) Log pembuatan lateks saya:
(/usr/local/texlive/2020/texmf-dist/tex/xelatex/xecjk/xeCJK.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2020/texmf-dist/tex/latex/l3kernel/expl3.sty
Package: expl3 2021-01-09 L3 programming layer (loader)
(/usr/local/texlive/2020/texmf-dist/tex/latex/l3backend/l3backend-xetex.def
File: l3backend-xetex.def 2020-01-29 L3 backend support: XeTeX
(|extractbb --version))
Runaway argument?
\q_stop <\__int_eval:w \c_zero_int \__int_eval_end: \exp_after:wN \use_ii:nnn \
ETC.
! File ended while scanning use of \__sys_tmp:w.
<inserted text>
\par
l.148 { \sys_load_backend:n { } }
I suspect you have forgotten a `}', causing me
to read past where you wanted me to stop.
I'll try to recover; but if the error is serious,
you'd better type `E' or `X' now and fix your file.
! Missing number, treated as zero.
<to be read again>
\__kernel_tl_set:Nx
l.148 { \sys_load_backend:n { } }
A number should have been here; I inserted `0'.
(If you can't figure out why I needed to see a number,
look up `weird error' in the index to The TeXbook.)
! Missing = inserted for \ifnum.
<to be read again>
\__kernel_tl_set:Nx
l.148 { \sys_load_backend:n { } }
I was expecting to see `<', `=', or `>'. Didn't.
! Missing number, treated as zero.
<to be read again>
\__kernel_tl_set:Nx
l.148 { \sys_load_backend:n { } }
A number should have been here; I inserted `0'.
(If you can't figure out why I needed to see a number,
look up `weird error' in the index to The TeXbook.)
)
Package: xeCJK 2020/10/19 v3.8.6 Typesetting CJK scripts with XeLaTeX
(/usr/local/texlive/2020/texmf-dist/tex/latex/l3packages/l3keys2e/l3keys2e.sty
Package: l3keys2e 2020-10-27 LaTeX2e option processing using LaTeX3 keys
)
(/usr/local/texlive/2020/texmf-dist/tex/latex/l3packages/xtemplate/xtemplate.st
y
Package: xtemplate 2020-10-27 L3 Experimental prototype document functions
\l__xtemplate_tmp_dim=\dimen139
\l__xtemplate_tmp_int=\count181
\l__xtemplate_tmp_muskip=\muskip16
\l__xtemplate_tmp_skip=\skip49
) (/usr/local/texlive/2020/texmf-dist/tex/latex/l3packages/xparse/xparse.sty
Package: xparse 2020-10-27 L3 Experimental document command parser
(/usr/local/texlive/2020/texmf-dist/tex/latex/l3packages/xparse/xparse-generic.
tex))
\l__xeCJK_tmp_int=\count182
\l__xeCJK_tmp_box=\box47
\l__xeCJK_tmp_dim=\dimen140
\l__xeCJK_tmp_skip=\skip50
(/usr/local/texlive/2020/texmf-dist/tex/latex/ctex/ctexhook.sty
Package: ctexhook 2020/10/19 v2.5.5 Document and package hooks (CTEX)
)
\g__xeCJK_space_factor_int=\count183
\l__xeCJK_begin_int=\count184
\l__xeCJK_end_int=\count185
\c__xeCJK_CJK_class_int=\XeTeXcharclass1
\c__xeCJK_FullLeft_class_int=\XeTeXcharclass2
\c__xeCJK_FullRight_class_int=\XeTeXcharclass3
\c__xeCJK_HalfLeft_class_int=\XeTeXcharclass4
\c__xeCJK_HalfRight_class_int=\XeTeXcharclass5
\c__xeCJK_NormalSpace_class_int=\XeTeXcharclass6
\c__xeCJK_CM_class_int=\XeTeXcharclass7
\c__xeCJK_HangulJamo_class_int=\XeTeXcharclass8
! TeX capacity exceeded, sorry [save size=80000].
<argument> ..._xeCJK_begin_int =\l__xeCJK_tmp_int
\int_incr:N \l__xeCJK_begi...
l.656 \xeCJKResetCharClass
If you really absolutely need more capacity,
you can ask a wizard to enlarge me.
Here is how much of TeX's memory you used:
973 strings out of 477220
23745 string characters out of 5830450
300467 words of memory out of 5000000
20745 multiletter control sequences out of 15000+600000
403438 words of font info for 28 fonts, out of 8000000 for 9000
1348 hyphenation exceptions out of 8191
67i,0n,75p,234b,80001s stack positions out of 5000i,500n,10000p,200000b,80000s
No pages of output.
Jadi pertanyaan saya adalah:
- apa itu \sys_load_backend, apakah itu kata kunci?
- Apakah file expl3.sty rusak? Jika ya, bagaimana cara memperbaikinya?
- Kondisi terburuk: Apakah saya perlu mereset texlive? Padahal aku sudah melakukan ini dua kali :(