Saya sedang mengerjakan proyek Arduino. Papan Arduino menyimpan stempel waktu dan kode RFID ke ROM ketika tag RFID dipindai. Data RFID diterima oleh Serial.read()
tetapi sekarang saya perlu mendapatkan data yang disimpan dari ROM Arduino ke komputer saya.
Untuk melakukan itu saya harus membaca data serial (dalam hal ini menggunakan C#) dan itu berfungsi dengan baik. Tetapi karena papan Arduino saya perlu mengetahui kapan harus menulis data ke serial, saya harus mengirimkan perintah terlebih dahulu ke papan Arduino.
Menggunakan 'Monitor Serial' Arduino IDE, saya mencoba mengirim beberapa data tetapi tidak diterima oleh Arduino. Ketika saya menempatkan tag RFID di depan RFID, papan Arduino menerima data. Jadi menurut saya input port serial dicadangkan oleh pembaca RFID? Apakah itu mungkin?
Apakah ada yang tahu solusi untuk masalah saya? Perhatikan bahwa ini adalah proyek Arduino pertama saya dan C adalah hal baru bagi saya.
Beberapa informasi:
- Arduino UNO
- Pembaca RFID: Inovasi ID12
- Modul Jam RTC
- C
- C#
- .BERSIH
Kode di bawah ini adalah keseluruhan proyek Arduino.
#include "Wire.h"
#include <EEPROM.h>
#include "EEPROMAnything.h"
#define DS1307_ADDRESS 0x68
byte zero = 0; //workaround for issue #527
int buttonState = 0;
byte value;
int byteaddress = 0;
int bytesize = 0;
int lastTag = 0;
byte incomingByte;
struct config_t
{
int seconds;
int hours;
int minutes;
} timestamp;
int RFIDResetPin = 13;
//Register your RFID tags here
char tag1[13] = "03000DEB55B0";
char tag2[13] = "03000DB88137";
char tag3[13] = "03000DC8E026";
char tag4[13] = "03000623FBDD";
char tag5[13] = "03000DB8B701";
void setup()
{
pinMode(7, INPUT);
Wire.begin();
Serial.begin(9600);
pinMode(RFIDResetPin, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(RFIDResetPin, HIGH);
EEPROM_readAnything(0, timestamp);
setDateTime(); //MUST CONFIGURE IN FUNCTION
pinMode(11, OUTPUT);
}
void loop()
{
buttonState = digitalRead(7);
char tagString[13];
int index = 0;
boolean reading = false;
if (buttonState == HIGH) {
// turn LED on:
printDate();
delay(200);
}
while(Serial.available()){
buttonState = digitalRead(7);
int readByte = Serial.read(); //read next available byte
if(readByte == 2) reading = true; //begining of tag
if(readByte == 3) reading = false; //end of tag
if(reading && readByte != 2 && readByte != 10 && readByte != 13){
//store the tag
tagString[index] = readByte;
index ++;
}
incomingByte = Serial.read();
Serial.println(incomingByte);
}
checkTag(tagString); //Check if it is a match
clearTag(tagString); //Clear the char of all value
resetReader(); //eset the RFID reader
}
void checkTag(char tag[]){
///////////////////////////////////
//Check the read tag against known tags
///////////////////////////////////
int currentTag = 0;
if(strlen(tag) == 0 || strlen(tag) < 12)
return; //empty, no need to continue
if(compareTag(tag, tag1) && lastTag != 1){ // if matched tag1, do this
Serial.println("Scanned tag 1");
lastTag = 1;
currentTag = 1;
printDate();
bleepSucces(11);
}
else
if(compareTag(tag, tag2) && lastTag != 2){ //if matched tag2, do this
Serial.println("Scanned tag 2");
lastTag = 2;
currentTag = 2;
printDate();
bleepSucces(11);
}
else
if(compareTag(tag, tag3) && lastTag != 3){
Serial.println("Scanned tag 3");
lastTag = 3;
currentTag = 3;
printDate();
bleepSucces(11);
}
else
if(compareTag(tag, tag4) && lastTag != 4){
Serial.println("Scanned tag 4");
lastTag = 4;
currentTag = 4;
printDate();
bleepSucces(11);
}
else
if(compareTag(tag, tag5) && lastTag != 5){
Serial.println("Scanned tag 5");
lastTag = 5;
currentTag = 5;
printDate();
bleepSucces(11);
}
else
{
if(currentTag == 0 && lastTag == 0){
Serial.println("Unknown Tag, see below:");
Serial.println(tag); //read out any unknown tag
//resetReader();
lastTag = 0;
bleepFail(11);
}
return;
}
}
void bleepSucces(int pin)
{
digitalWrite(pin, HIGH);
delay(300);
digitalWrite(pin, LOW);
delay(20);
digitalWrite(pin, HIGH);
delay(150);
digitalWrite(pin, LOW);
}
void bleepFail(int pin)
{
digitalWrite(pin, HIGH);
delay(1200);
digitalWrite(pin, LOW);
}
void resetReader()
{ //Reset the RFID reader to read again.
digitalWrite(RFIDResetPin, LOW);
digitalWrite(RFIDResetPin, HIGH);
delay(150);
}
void clearTag(char one[])
{
//clear the char array by filling with null - ASCII 0
//Will think same tag has been read otherwise
for(int i = 0; i < strlen(one); i++)
one[i] = 0;
}
boolean compareTag(char one[], char two[])
{ //compare two tags to see if same,
//strcmp not working 100% so we do this
if (strlen(one) == 0)
return false; //empty
for(int i = 0; i < 12; i++){
if(one[i] != two[i])
return false;
}
return true; //no mismatches
}
void setDateTime()
{
byte second = 20; //0-59
byte minute = 37; //0-59
byte hour = 20; //0-23
byte weekDay = 2; //1-7
byte monthDay = 3; //1-31
byte month = 4; //1-12
byte year = 12; //0-99
Wire.beginTransmission(DS1307_ADDRESS);
Wire.write(zero); //stop Oscillator
Wire.write(decToBcd(second));
Wire.write(decToBcd(minute));
Wire.write(decToBcd(hour));
Wire.write(decToBcd(weekDay));
Wire.write(decToBcd(monthDay));
Wire.write(decToBcd(month));
Wire.write(decToBcd(year));
Wire.write(zero); //start
Wire.endTransmission();
}
byte decToBcd(byte val)
{ // Convert normal decimal numbers to binary coded decimal
return val / 10 * 16 + val % 10;
}
byte bcdToDec(byte val)
{ // Convert binary coded decimal to normal decimal numbers
return val / 16 * 10 + val % 16;
}
void printDate()
{
// Reset the register pointer
Wire.beginTransmission(DS1307_ADDRESS);
Wire.write(zero);
Wire.endTransmission();
Wire.requestFrom(DS1307_ADDRESS, 7);
int second = bcdToDec(Wire.read());
int minute = bcdToDec(Wire.read());
int hour = bcdToDec(Wire.read() & 0b111111); //24 hour time
int weekDay = bcdToDec(Wire.read()); //0-6 -> sunday - Saturday
int monthDay = bcdToDec(Wire.read());
int month = bcdToDec(Wire.read());
int year = bcdToDec(Wire.read());
//Set variables in our struct
timestamp.hours = hour;
timestamp.minutes = minute;
timestamp.seconds = second;
//Save the timestamp to EEPROM
bytesize = EEPROM_writeAnything(byteaddress, timestamp);
byteaddress = byteaddress + bytesize;
//if (Serial.available() > 0) {
writeSerial();
//}
}
void writeSerial()
{
Serial.print("{");
// read a byte from the current address of the EEPROM
for (int i=0; i <= byteaddress + 4; i = i + 2){
value = EEPROM.read(i);
Serial.print(value, DEC);
if (i < byteaddress+4)
Serial.print(((i-1)%3 == 0) ? ", " : " ");
}
Serial.println("}");
}